Steve,
I think it's bigger than academic hyperbola
I've seen alot of dead ends in this for along time and I do n't normally bother about "new gene discovered" as it's been a bit futile, but I'm feeling abit more upbeat for number of reasons.
First off although B27 is not out of the picture at all, it does open up AS alot more and draws direct lines to Psoriasis and IBD. Progress in Psoriasis and IBD is coming along nicely, as IL-23R was implicated a few years back so drugs are coming.
quote from:
http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/24...ing_Spondylitis==============================================================
.... is a protein that is created by the HLA-B27 gene that takes fragments of pathogens and displays them on the outside of immune cells; then the fragments trigger the immune system to fight against the pathogen.
ARTS1 is involved in breaking up the pathogen into 'bite-size chunks' that can be displayed by HLA-B27.
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Il-23R
Already linked to Psoriasis and IBD, monoclonal antibody therapy is in develeopment and sofar trials have been good.
Concerns because tumours have been linked to Il-23 but this just may be concern. 4% advrse reactions on one trial.
Same drug class Being proposed for Chron's.....
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NOD Genes
Strongly Associated with IBD:
one of these was linked with Sacral Illitis a few years ago......
NOD1 and 2 are closely associated to IBD,
NOD1 detects and starts a response to gram negative bugs ( do n't let John see this )
NOD2 detects and starts a response to gram negative and gram positive bugs
I got the impression that IL-23R in IBD may need a NOD IBD gene, I'll check that out.
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The WOrld of IBD seems to ahve changed as well. A few years ago, it was all a bit hairy fairy seeing the gastro's ......"well it's like asthma", or "that's impossible" .......
Now it seems that IBD consists of groups and subsets of similar conditions with subtle genetic variations. I think that is a very big break through.
Dave